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From: Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches <tarantool-patches@dev.tarantool.org>
To: Mergen Imeev <imeevma@tarantool.org>
Cc: tarantool-patches@dev.tarantool.org
Subject: Re: [Tarantool-patches] [PATCH v1 3/4] sql: introduce cast for decimal
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2021 19:53:03 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5a2134fc-9567-f36f-e31b-bd6c502eeef1@tarantool.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210818132926.GB392133@tarantool.org>

LGTM

On 18.08.2021 16:29, Mergen Imeev wrote:
> Thank you for the review! My answer and diff below.
> 
> On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 10:34:16PM +0300, Safin Timur wrote:
>> Oh, now I see the reasonable implicit and explicit casts table for decimals.
>> I disavow my prior complain about missing directions for CAST(exprt AS
>> DECIMAL).
>>
>> Below there is minor complain though...
>>
>> On 16.08.2021 18:57, Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches wrote:
>>> This patch introduces implicit and explicit cast of the DECIMAL field in
>>> SQL. Implicit cast to and from DECIMAL is precise. Explicit conversion
>>> to decimal and back could lead to loss of precision.
>>>
>>> Part of #4415
>>> ---
>>>    src/box/sql/mem.c             | 334 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>    test/sql-tap/decimal.test.lua | 366 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>    2 files changed, 695 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/src/box/sql/mem.c b/src/box/sql/mem.c
>>> index 016f0e80b..ff8b40d7f 100644
>>> --- a/src/box/sql/mem.c
>>> +++ b/src/box/sql/mem.c
>>> @@ -678,6 +678,17 @@ int_to_double_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    	return CMP_OLD_NEW(i, d, int64_t);
>>>    }
>>> +static inline int
>>> +int_to_dec(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_INT);
>>> +	int64_t i = mem->u.i;
>>> +	decimal_from_int64(&mem->u.d, i);
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    static inline int
>>>    uint_to_double_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    {
>>> @@ -709,6 +720,17 @@ uint_to_double_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    	return CMP_OLD_NEW(u, d, uint64_t);
>>>    }
>>> +static inline int
>>> +uint_to_dec(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_UINT);
>>> +	int64_t u = mem->u.u;
>>> +	decimal_from_uint64(&mem->u.d, u);
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    static inline int
>>>    int_to_str0(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    {
>>> @@ -855,6 +877,19 @@ str_to_double(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    	return 0;
>>>    }
>>> +static inline int
>>> +str_to_dec(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_STR);
>>> +	decimal_t dec;
>>> +	decimal_t *d;
>>> +	d = decimal_from_string(&dec, mem->z);
>>> +	if (d == NULL)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	mem_set_dec(mem, &dec);
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    static inline int
>>>    double_to_int(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    {
>>> @@ -988,6 +1023,69 @@ double_to_uint_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    	return res;
>>>    }
>>> +static inline int
>>> +double_to_dec(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE);
>>> +	double d = mem->u.r;
>>> +	if (d >= 1e38 || d <= -1e38)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	decimal_from_double(&mem->u.d, d);
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +double_to_dec_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE);
>>> +	double d = mem->u.r;
>>> +	if (d >= 1e38 || d <= -1e38)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	decimal_t dec;
>>> +	decimal_from_double(&dec, d);
>>> +	if (atof(decimal_str(&mem->u.d)) != d)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	mem->u.d = dec;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * Cast MEM with DOUBLE to DECIMAL. Doesn't fail. The return value is < 0
>>> if
>>> + * the original value is less than the result, > 0 if the original value
>>> is
>>> + * greater than the result, and 0 if the cast is precise.
>>> + */
>>> +static inline int
>>> +double_to_dec_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE);
>>> +	double d = mem->u.r;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	if (d >= 1e38) {
>>> +		const char *val =
>>> "99999999999999999999999999999999999999";
>>> +		assert(strlen(val) == 38);
>>> +		decimal_from_string(&mem->u.d, val);
>>> +		return 1;
>>> +	}
>>> +	if (d <= -1e38) {
>>> +		const char *val =
>>> "-99999999999999999999999999999999999999";
>>> +		assert(strlen(val) == 39);
>>> +		decimal_from_string(&mem->u.d, val);
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	}
>>> +	decimal_from_double(&mem->u.d, d);
>>> +	double tmp = atof(decimal_str(&mem->u.d));
>>> +	if (d > tmp)
>>> +		return 1;
>>> +	if (d < tmp)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    static inline int
>>>    double_to_str0(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    {
>>> @@ -1001,6 +1099,173 @@ double_to_str0(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    	return 0;
>>>    }
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_int(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	if (decimal_is_neg(&mem->u.d)) {
>>> +		int64_t i;
>>> +		if (decimal_to_int64(&mem->u.d, &i) == NULL)
>>> +			return -1;
>>> +		assert(i < 0);
>>> +		mem->u.i = i;
>>> +		mem->type = MEM_TYPE_INT;
>>> +		mem->flags = 0;
>>> +		return 0;
>>> +	}
>>> +	uint64_t u;
>>> +	if (decimal_to_uint64(&mem->u.d, &u) == NULL)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	mem->u.u = u;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_UINT;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_int_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	if (!decimal_is_int(&mem->u.d))
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	return dec_to_int(mem);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_int_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	if (decimal_is_neg(&mem->u.d)) {
>>> +		int64_t i;
>>> +		mem->type = MEM_TYPE_INT;
>>> +		mem->flags = 0;
>>> +		if (decimal_to_int64(&mem->u.d, &i) == NULL) {
>>> +			mem->u.i = INT64_MIN;
>>> +			return -1;
>>> +		}
>>> +		assert(i < 0);
>>> +		mem->u.i = i;
>>> +		/*
>>> +		 * Decimal is floored when cast to int, which means that
>>> after
>>> +		 * cast it becomes bigger if it was not integer.
>>> +		 */
>>> +		return decimal_is_int(&mem->u.d) ? 0 : -1;
>>> +	}
>>> +	uint64_t u;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_UINT;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	if (decimal_to_uint64(&mem->u.d, &u) == NULL) {
>>> +		mem->u.u = UINT64_MAX;
>>> +		return 1;
>>> +	}
>>> +	mem->u.u = u;
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Decimal is floored when cast to uint, which means that after
>>> cast it
>>> +	 * becomes less if it was not integer.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	return decimal_is_int(&mem->u.d) ? 0 : 1;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_uint(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	uint64_t u;
>>> +	if (decimal_to_uint64(&mem->u.d, &u) == NULL)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	mem->u.u = u;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_UINT;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_uint_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	if (!decimal_is_int(&mem->u.d))
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	return dec_to_uint(mem);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_uint_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	uint64_t u;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_UINT;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	if (decimal_to_uint64(&mem->u.d, &u) == NULL) {
>>> +		if (decimal_is_neg(&mem->u.d)) {
>>> +			mem->u.u = 0;
>>> +			return -1;
>>> +		}
>>> +		mem->u.u = UINT64_MAX;
>>> +		return 1;
>>> +	}
>>> +	mem->u.u = u;
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Decimal is floored when cast to uint, which means that after
>>> cast if
>>> +	 * if was not integer it becomes less if it was positive, and move
>>> if it
>>> +	 * was negative.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	if (decimal_is_int(&mem->u.d))
>>> +		return 0;
>>> +	return decimal_is_neg(&mem->u.d) ? -1 : 1;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_double(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	double r = atof(decimal_str(&mem->u.d));
>>> +	mem->u.r = r;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_double_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	double r = atof(decimal_str(&mem->u.d));
>>> +	decimal_t d;
>>> +	decimal_t *dec = decimal_from_double(&d, r);
>>> +	if (dec == NULL || decimal_compare(dec, &mem->u.d) != 0)
>>> +		return -1;
>>> +	mem->u.r = r;
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_double_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE;
>>> +	mem->flags = 0;
>>> +	double r = atof(decimal_str(&mem->u.d));
>>> +	int res;
>>> +	decimal_t d;
>>> +	if (r <= -1e38)
>>> +		res = 1;
>>> +	else if (r >= 1e38)
>>> +		res = -1;
>>> +	else
>>> +		res = decimal_compare(&mem->u.d, decimal_from_double(&d,
>>> r));
>>> +	mem->u.r = r;
>>> +	return res;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int
>>> +dec_to_str0(struct Mem *mem)
>>> +{
>>> +	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC);
>>> +	return mem_copy_str0(mem, decimal_str(&mem->u.d));
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    static inline int
>>>    bool_to_str0(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    {
>>> @@ -1053,6 +1318,8 @@ mem_to_int(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    		return str_to_int(mem);
>>>    	if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE)
>>>    		return double_to_int(mem);
>>> +	if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC)
>>> +		return dec_to_int(mem);
>>>    	return -1;
>>>    }
>>> @@ -1068,6 +1335,8 @@ mem_to_int_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    		return str_to_int(mem);
>>>    	if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE)
>>>    		return double_to_int_precise(mem);
>>> +	if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC)
>>> +		return dec_to_int(mem);
>>>    	return -1;
>>>    }
>>> @@ -1083,6 +1352,8 @@ mem_to_double(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    		return int_to_double(mem);
>>>    	if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_STR)
>>>    		return str_to_double(mem);
>>> +	if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC)
>>> +		return dec_to_double(mem);
>>>    	return -1;
>>>    }
>>> @@ -1129,6 +1400,8 @@ mem_to_str0(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    		return array_to_str0(mem);
>>>    	case MEM_TYPE_UUID:
>>>    		return uuid_to_str0(mem);
>>> +	case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +		return dec_to_str0(mem);
>>>    	default:
>>>    		return -1;
>>>    	}
>>> @@ -1157,6 +1430,8 @@ mem_to_str(struct Mem *mem)
>>>    		return array_to_str0(mem);
>>>    	case MEM_TYPE_UUID:
>>>    		return uuid_to_str0(mem);
>>> +	case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +		return dec_to_str0(mem);
>>>    	default:
>>>    		return -1;
>>>    	}
>>> @@ -1177,6 +1452,8 @@ mem_cast_explicit(struct Mem *mem, enum field_type
>>> type)
>>>    			return str_to_uint(mem);
>>>    		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>>    			return double_to_uint(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			return dec_to_uint(mem);
>>>    		default:
>>>    			return -1;
>>>    		}
>>> @@ -1209,9 +1486,21 @@ mem_cast_explicit(struct Mem *mem, enum field_type
>>> type)
>>>    	case FIELD_TYPE_NUMBER:
>>>    		return mem_to_number(mem);
>>>    	case FIELD_TYPE_DECIMAL:
>>> -		if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC)
>>> +		switch (mem->type) {
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_INT:
>>> +			return int_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_UINT:
>>> +			return uint_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_STR:
>>> +			return str_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>> +			return double_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			mem->flags = 0;
>>>    			return 0;
>>> -		return -1;
>>> +		default:
>>> +			return -1;
>>> +		}
>>
>> For consistency with majority of other numeric directions (mem_to_int(),
>> mem_to_number(), mem_to_double()) I'd extract this code similarly to
>> mem_to_decimal(). But this is up to you...
>>
>>
> I will do this later, when I have time for some refactoring.
> 
>>>    	case FIELD_TYPE_UUID:
>>>    		if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_UUID) {
>>>    			mem->flags = 0;
>> ...
>>
>>> @@ -1296,9 +1591,19 @@ mem_cast_implicit(struct Mem *mem, enum field_type
>>> type)
>>>    		mem->flags = MEM_Number;
>>>    		return 0;
>>>    	case FIELD_TYPE_DECIMAL:
>>> -		if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DEC)
>>> +		switch (mem->type) {
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_INT:
>>> +			return int_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_UINT:
>>> +			return uint_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>> +			return double_to_dec_precise(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			mem->flags = 0;
>>>    			return 0;
>>> -		return -1;
>>> +		default:
>>> +			return -1;
>>> +		}
>>>    	case FIELD_TYPE_MAP:
>>>    		if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_MAP)
>>>    			return 0;
>>> @@ -1343,6 +1648,8 @@ mem_cast_implicit_number(struct Mem *mem, enum
>>> field_type type)
>>>    			return -1;
>>>    		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>>    			return double_to_uint_forced(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			return dec_to_uint_forced(mem);
>>>    		default:
>>>    			unreachable();
>>>    		}
>>> @@ -1353,6 +1660,8 @@ mem_cast_implicit_number(struct Mem *mem, enum
>>> field_type type)
>>>    			return int_to_double_forced(mem);
>>>    		case MEM_TYPE_UINT:
>>>    			return uint_to_double_forced(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			return dec_to_double_forced(mem);
>>>    		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>>    			mem->flags = 0;
>>>    			return 0;
>>> @@ -1368,6 +1677,23 @@ mem_cast_implicit_number(struct Mem *mem, enum
>>> field_type type)
>>>    			return 0;
>>>    		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>>    			return double_to_int_forced(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			return dec_to_int_forced(mem);
>>> +		default:
>>> +			unreachable();
>>> +		}
>>> +		break;
>>> +	case FIELD_TYPE_DECIMAL:
>>> +		switch (mem->type) {
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_INT:
>>> +			return int_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_UINT:
>>> +			return uint_to_dec(mem);
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DEC:
>>> +			mem->flags = 0;
>>> +			return 0;
>>> +		case MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE:
>>> +			return double_to_dec_forced(mem);
>>>    		default:
>>>    			unreachable();
>>>    		}
>>
>> Otherwise great patch, with the expected extension to explicit/implicit
>> casts tables.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Timur
> 
> 
> Diff:
> 
> 
> diff --git a/src/box/sql/mem.c b/src/box/sql/mem.c
> index ff8b40d7f..92f671ab5 100644
> --- a/src/box/sql/mem.c
> +++ b/src/box/sql/mem.c
> @@ -1028,9 +1028,10 @@ double_to_dec(struct Mem *mem)
>   {
>   	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE);
>   	double d = mem->u.r;
> -	if (d >= 1e38 || d <= -1e38)
> +	decimal_t dec;
> +	if (decimal_from_double(&dec, d) == NULL)
>   		return -1;
> -	decimal_from_double(&mem->u.d, d);
> +	mem->u.d = dec;
>   	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
>   	mem->flags = 0;
>   	return 0;
> @@ -1041,11 +1042,9 @@ double_to_dec_precise(struct Mem *mem)
>   {
>   	assert(mem->type == MEM_TYPE_DOUBLE);
>   	double d = mem->u.r;
> -	if (d >= 1e38 || d <= -1e38)
> -		return -1;
>   	decimal_t dec;
> -	decimal_from_double(&dec, d);
> -	if (atof(decimal_str(&mem->u.d)) != d)
> +	if (decimal_from_double(&dec, d) == NULL ||
> +	    atof(decimal_str(&dec)) != d)
>   		return -1;
>   	mem->u.d = dec;
>   	mem->type = MEM_TYPE_DEC;
> @@ -1206,8 +1205,9 @@ dec_to_uint_forced(struct Mem *mem)
>   	mem->u.u = u;
>   	/*
>   	 * Decimal is floored when cast to uint, which means that after cast if
> -	 * if was not integer it becomes less if it was positive, and move if it
> -	 * was negative.
> +	 * it was not integer it becomes less if it was positive, and move if it
> +	 * was negative. For example, DECIMAL value -1.5 becomes -1 after cast
> +	 * to INTEGER and DECIMAL value 1.5 becomes 1 after cast to INTEGER.
>   	 */
>   	if (decimal_is_int(&mem->u.d))
>   		return 0;
> 

  reply	other threads:[~2021-08-18 16:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-08-16 15:56 [Tarantool-patches] [PATCH v1 0/4] Introduce DECIMAL to SQL Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-16 15:57 ` [Tarantool-patches] [PATCH v1 1/4] decimal: introduce decimal_is_neg() Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 16:54   ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-16 15:57 ` [Tarantool-patches] [PATCH v1 2/4] sql: introduce field type decimal Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-16 19:22   ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 13:01     ` Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 16:52       ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-16 15:57 ` [Tarantool-patches] [PATCH v1 3/4] sql: introduce cast for decimal Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-16 19:34   ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 13:29     ` Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 16:53       ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches [this message]
2021-08-16 15:57 ` [Tarantool-patches] [PATCH v1 4/4] sql: introduce decimal to arithmetic Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-16 19:48   ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-17 12:23     ` Serge Petrenko via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 13:32     ` Mergen Imeev via Tarantool-patches
2021-08-18 16:53       ` Safin Timur via Tarantool-patches

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