[Tarantool-patches] [PATCH 13/15] sql: introduce cache for prepared statemets

Nikita Pettik korablev at tarantool.org
Mon Nov 11 13:53:55 MSK 2019


On 11 Nov 02:40, Konstantin Osipov wrote:
> * Nikita Pettik <korablev at tarantool.org> [19/11/07 04:33]:
> > This patch introduces cache (as data structure) to handle prepared
> > statements and a set of interface functions (insert, delete, find,
> > erase) to operate on it. Cache under the hood is hash table with integer
> > ids as keys and prepared statements (struct sql_stmt which is an alias
> > for struct Vdbe) as values. Size of cache is regulated by quota via
> > box.cfg{sql_cache_size} parameter. Cache is supposed to be attached to
> > session, which means it is destroyed when session is ended. To erase
> > session manually, there's special handle - session's method
> > sql_cache_erase(). Default cache size is assumed to be 5 Mb (like in
> > PosgreSQL).
> 
> I admire the depth of architecture vision here - let's just do what postgresql does!!

It's just default value, it can be changed manually to whatever
value user wants. Feel free to suggest better option.
 
> If tarantool connections are going to be as slow as postgresql
> connections (I can imagine iterating over vdbe objects in a
> single-threaded environment to free them up on disconnect,
> especially in a thundering herd way when a bunch of connections is
> established or dropped), why use tarantool at all?
> 
> The whole idea of using string identifiers was that the cache is
> global and there is zero overhead on connect or disconnect.

How kind of identifiers is related to cache locality? I don't understand
how global cache could help us to solve problem of cleaning up VM objects
on disconect (on connect there's no overhead anyway).

Today Kirill came to me and said that there's request from solution
team to make cache global: according to them they use many connections
to execute the same set of queries. That turns out global cache to be
reasonable. However, to allow execute the same prepared statement via
different sessions we should keep trace of original query - its hash
value. So the new proposal is:

- Each session holds map <stmt_id : query_hash>
- There's one global hash <query_hash : stmt>
- Each statement now has reference counter: each "prepare" call via
  different session bumps its value; each "unprepare" call results in
  its decrement. Disconect of session leads to counter decrements of all
  related statements. Statement is not immediately deallocated if its
  counter is 0: we maintaint global list of statements to be freed when
  memory limit is reached
- On "prepare" call we firstly check if there's enough space for statement.
  If memory limit has reached, we traverse list of statements to be freed
  and release all occupied resources. It would allow us to solve possible
  overhead on disconnect event.

I'll update RFC according to this proposal if everyone is OK with it.



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